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dc.contributor.authorA.K. Warder-
dc.date.accessioned2018-12-17T13:11:44Z-
dc.date.available2018-12-17T13:11:44Z-
dc.date.issued2000-
dc.identifier.issn81-208-0818-5-
dc.identifier.urihttp://tnt.ussh.edu.vn:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/617-
dc.descriptionThis book describes the Buddhism of India on the basis of the comparison of all the available original sources in various languages. It falls into three approximately equal parts. The first is a reconstruction of the original Buddhism presupposed by the traditions of the different schools known to us. It uses primarily the established methods of textual criticism, drawing out of the oldest extant texts of the different schools their common kernel. This kernel of doctrine is presumably common Buddhism of the period before the great schisms of the fourth and third centuries BC. It may be substantially the Buddhism of the Buddha himself, though this cannot be proved: at any rate it is a Buddhism presupposed by the schools as existing about a hundred years after the Parinirvana of the Buddha, and there is no evidence to suggest that it was formulated by anyone other than the Buddha and his immediate followers. The second part traces the development of the 'Eighteen Schools' of early Buddhism, showing how they elaborated their doctrines out of the common kernel. Here we can see to what extent the Sthaviravada, or 'Theravada' of the Pali tradition, among others, added to or modified the original doctrine. The third part describes the Mahayana movement and the Mantrayana, the way of the bodhisattva and the way of ritual. The relationship of the Mahayana to the early schools is traced in detail, with its probable affiliation to one of them, the Purva Saila, as suggested by the consensus of the evidence. Particular attention is paid in this book to the social teaching of Buddhism, the part which relates to the 'world' rather than to nirvana and which has been generally neglected in modern writings Buddhism.en_US
dc.description.abstractPreface to the third edition ; Preface to the second edition ; Preface to the first edition ; Introduction ; The Sources of our Knowledge of Buddhism ; Methodology ; The Tripitaka ; The Matrka ; The Schools ; The Internal Chronology of the Tripitaka ; Buddhism Contrasted with Rival Teachings ; Interpretation ; Indian Civilisation before the Buddha ; The lndus Civilisation ; The Aryans ; Brahmanism ; Vyasa ; P. India in the time of the Buddha ; Social and Political Crisis ; The Philosophical Tradition ; The Sramanas ; The Sramanas and Society ; The Main Sramanas Schools other than the Buddhists ; The life of the Buddha ; Chronology and Birth ; Renunciation and Enlightenment ; Teaching and Organising ; The last Months and the Parinirvana ; The Doctrine of the Buddha ; The Buddha's Summary of his Principles Promulgated at VaiSali ; Self-possession ; Exertion Power ; The Faculties ; The Strengths ; Enlightenment ; The Way ; Practice and Truth ; Causation ; Conditioned Origination ; The Four 'Foods' ; Is there a Soul ? ; Consciousness ; Impermanence ; Freedom ; Experience ; Knowledge of Objective Facts ; Did the Buddha Claim Omniscience? ; Two Levels of Statement ; The Gods ; Buddhism and Society ; The Buddha and the World ; Evolution and the Nature of Society ; The Ideal Society ; Good Government ; Class and the Priesthood ; The Buddha's Teaching to the Laity ; The Lay Disciple ; Collecting the Tripitaka ; The First Rehearsal of the Tripitaka ; The Empire of Magadha ; The VaiGli Affair and the Assembly of 700 Monks ; The First Schism ; The Abhidharma ; The Popularisation of Buddhism ; Pagodas and Pilgrimages ; Poetry and Story-telling ; The Personality Schism ; Asoka: Buddhism to be Implemented ; The 'All Exist' and other Schisms ; Buddhist Poetry in the Time of Asoka ; The Results of the Great Experiment ; The Eighteen Schools ; The Schisms and Geography ; The Sthaviravada ; Ceylon ; The Commentaries ; The Caitikas, Andhra and the Satavahana Empire ; The Lokottaravada and Bahusrutiya : The Legend of the Buddha and Asvaghosa ; The Sarvastivada, proto-Sautrantika and the Kusana Empire ; South East Asia ; Art ; Mahayana and Madhyamaka ; Mahayana ; The Bodhisattva ; The Perfection of Understanding ; Madhyamaka ; Nagarjuna ; Further Development of the Madhyamaka School ; New Trends in' Mahayana ; The Ratnagotravibhaga and the Abhisamayalankara ; Developments in the Early Schools after the Rise of the Mahayana ; Idealism and the Theory of Knowledge ; Idealism ; Asanga ; The Theory of Knowledge ; Sautrantika Epistemology: Vasubandhu II and Dinnaga ; The Great Universities and the Mantrayha ; The Development of the Medieval Schools ; Dharmakirti and Pramana ; Abhidharma in and after the 5th century ; The Syncretistic Trend of Madhyamaka ; Man trayana ; The Kriya, Carya, Yoga and Anuttarayoga Systems ; The Spirit of Destruction ; Conclusion ; Bibliography ; Abbreviations ; Index ; Maps ;en_US
dc.description.tableofcontentsPreface to the third edition v Preface to the second edition vii Preface to the first edition xiii Introduction 1 The Sources of our Knowledge of Buddhism 1 Methodology 2 The Tripitaka 3 The Matrka 7 The Schools 9 The Internal Chronology of the Tripitaka 11 Buddhism Contrasted with Rival Teachings 12 Interpretation 12 I. Indian Civilisation before the Buddha 15 The lndus Civilisation 15 The Aryans 16 Brahmanism 19 Vyasa 24 P. India in the time of the Buddha 27 Social and Political Crisis 27 The Philosophical Tradition 30 The Sramanas 32 The Sramanas and Society 36 The Main Sramanas Schools other than the Buddhists 37 9, The life of the Buddha 43 Chronology and Birth 43 Renunciation and Enlightenment 45 Teaching and Organising 50 The last Months and the Parinirvana 66 4. The Doctrine of the Buddha 81 The Buddha's Summary of his Principles Promulgated at VaiSali 81 Self-possession 87 Exertion Power 88 The Faculties 89 The Strengths 92 Enlightenment 92 The Way 99 Practice and Truth 104 5. Causation 105 Conditioned Origination 105 The Four 'Foods' 115 Is there a Soul ? 116 Consciousness 124 Impermanence 126 Freedom 128 Experience 130 Knowledge of Objective Facts 131 Did the Buddha Claim Omniscience? 132 Two Levels of Statement 146 The Gods 148 6. Buddhism and Society 153 The Buddha and the World 153 Evolution and the Nature of Society 154 The Ideal Society 164 Good Government 166 Class and the Priesthood 171 The Buddha's Teaching to the Laity 175 The Lay Disciple 181 7. Collecting the Tripitaka 195 The First Rehearsal of the Tripitaka 195 The Empire of Magadha 201 The VaiGli Affair and the Assembly of 700 Monks 202 The First Schism 206 The Abhidharma 212 8. The Popularisation of Buddhism 219 Pagodas and Pilgrimages 219 Poetry and Story-telling 222 The Personality Schism 232 Asoka: Buddhism to be Implemented 236 The 'All Exist' and other Schisms 262 Buddhist Poetry in the Time of Asoka 268 The Results of the Great Experiment 272 9. The Eighteen Schools 277 The Schisms and Geography 277 The Sthaviravada 283 Ceylon 305 The Commentaries 307 The Caitikas, Andhra and the Satavahana Empire 311 The Lokottaravada and Bahusrutiya : The Legend of the Buddha and Asvaghosa 315 The Sarvastivada, proto-Sautrantika and the Kusana Empire 325 South East Asia 330 Art 332 10. Mahayana and Madhyamaka 335 Mahayana 335 The Bodhisattva 338 The Perfection of Understanding 345 Madhyamaka 354 Nagarjuna 356 Further Development of the Madhyamaka School 367 New Trends in' Mahayana 372 The Ratnagotravibhaga and the Abhisamayalankara 383 Developments in the Early Schools after the Rise of the Mahayana 392 11. Idealism and the Theory of Knowledge 401 Idealism 401 Asanga 413 The Theory of Knowledge 420 Sautrantika Epistemology: Vasubandhu II and Dinnaga 424 12. The Great Universities and the Mantrayha 441 The Development of the Medieval Schools 441 Dharmakirti and Pramana 444 Abhidharma in and after the 5th century 448 The Syncretistic Trend of Madhyamaka 451 Man trayana 459 The Kriya, Carya, Yoga and Anuttarayoga Systems 466 The Spirit of Destruction 478 Conclusion 489 Bibliography 493 Abbreviations 539 Index 543 Maps 603en_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherMOTILAL BANARSIDASS PUBLISHERSen_US
dc.subjectKinh điển và triết học phật giáoen_US
dc.subjectPhật giáo nhập thế và các vấn đề xã hội đương đạien_US
dc.subjectLịch sử và văn hóa phật giáoen_US
dc.titleIndian Buddhismen_US
dc.typeBooken_US
Appears in Collections:CSDL Phật giáo

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